Archive

Large scale document archive

Treasury Private Office papers

In 2012 www.margaretthatcher.org uncovered through an FOI request the existence of a vast cache of secret papers stored at H.M. Treasury, some 4,850 files from the Private Office of successive Chancellors (and Chief Secretaries) between 1979 and 1997.

The files contain the most politically sensitive documents from the very top of the Treasury, the small circle of Ministers, Special Advisers and Private Secretaries, which were stored, when in use, only a few doors from the Chancellor's room for convenience and security. Their like is rarely found at the National Archives in Kew. These documents are of deep historical interest, an intact Private Office collection in scale and importance exceeded only by that from No.10 itself, relied on by Treasury ministers when writing their memoirs. It is an un-looted tomb in Whitehall's Valley of the Kings – the Palace accountant's rather than the Pharaoh's, but well worth the ticket.

When it first revealed the existence of the files the Treasury stated that it intended to destroy the whole lot, waiting politely till the various Chancellors died off. It was claimed, quite mistakenly, that the contents of these files are either ephemeral or copied elsewhere, and so should not be considered part of "the definitive policy record" maintained by its various divisions for archiving at Kew.

Later, and following representations, officials denied that destruction was ever intended. The first section, covering the Chancellorship of Sir Geoffrey Howe, 1979-83, was released at TNA in 2016; the files have been digitised and uploaded to the list below. The bulk of Nigel Lawson's files, 1983-89, were released at TNA in early 2018 and have also been digitised; they are being uploaded progressively and many are now available on this page. The spreadsheet giving the full list 1979-97 can be downloaded below.

Although some of the files relate to 1979 and 1980, the filing system glimpsed here only got into full operation in 1981, so earlier records are something of a legacy from what went before and are significantly fewer.

The Treasury has also released Nick Ridley's surviving Private Office files as Financial Secretary to the Treasury. These are diferent in form to the Chancellor's files, consisting largely of photocopies of minutes and meetings records relating to directly to Ridley with very little incoming correspondence. They are not listed in the spreadsheet already mentioned, so must derive from the 'unstructured' files already referred to. They are in rough chronological order – a sort of day file.

How to use this page?

Below are links to the downloadable files in numerical order. The original file names have been modified to convey content more readily.

An average file has around 100 pages.

Some of these downloads are very big, as large as 50MB, though most are in the range 1-10MB.

Where documents within a file have been selected for the site database, they can easily be viewed by clicking the file name link.

Selected documents in site database

Documents from the files selected for the site database can be read here. Progressively more will be uploaded over time.

Showing items 151 - 200 of 1282

Items per page
File name File title Begins Ends Release date Any docs withheld? Classification Pages
T639/188 International (Chancellor's meetings at the International Monetary Fund) 1983 Jun 16 1983 Jul 29 2012 Confidential 247
T639/189 Personal (Chancellor's secret and personal papers) 1982 Nov 17 1983 Nov 2 2012 Personal & Secret 302
T639/190 International (Visit to Britain of Mr Clausen, President of the World Bank) 1982 Nov 26 1983 Apr 14 2012 Confidential 140
T639/191 Political (Conservative Party conference, Blackpool, 11-14 October 1983) 1983 Jul 29 1983 Oct 7 2012 Unclassified 37
T639/192 Europe (European Community (EC) Economic and Finance Council (ECOFIN), 16 May 1983) 1983 May 4 1983 May 16 2012 Confidential 78
T639/193 International (Chancellor's meetings and policy concerning the G10 industrialized countries) 1982 Dec 8 1985 Nov 17 2012 Confidential 305
T639/194 International (Chancellor's meetings and policy concerning the G10 industrialized countries) 1983 Jan 17 1983 Jan 19 2012 Confidential 52
T639/195 International (International Development Association (IDA)) 1983 Apr 15 1983 Oct 12 2012 Confidential 115
T639/196 Europe (Chancellor's papers on Gibraltar) 1983 Jul 20 1983 Sep 1 2012 Confidential 49
T639/202 Europe (Chancellor's papers on the Anglo-French summit in London, 20-21 Oct 1983) 1983 Oct 7 1983 Oct 25 2012 Secret 203
T639/212 International (Chancellor's papers on COCOM and other defence matters) 1983 Feb 28 1983 Nov 22 2012 Secret 85
T639/214 Europe (Chancellor's papers on the special European Council, Stuttgart, 17-19 June 1983) 1983 Mar 30 1983 Jun 21 2012 Confidential 85
T639/220 Political (Chancellor's papers on relations with industry) 1982 Sep 15 1983 Nov 24 2012 Secret 113
T639/222 International (Chancellor's papers on Argentinia and the Falkland Islands) 1983 Aug 22 1983 Nov 28 2012 Secret 250
T639/224 Budget (Chancellor's papers on taxation and the 1983 Budget and autumn statement) 1982 Nov 11 1983 Dec 9 2012 Confidential 151
T639/233 Political (Chancellor's papers on senior appointments) 1982 Oct 12 1983 Dec 13 2012 Secret 143
T639/234 International (Chancellor's papers on international institutions - IMF, Commonwealth) 1982 Dec 13 1983 Dec 8 2012 Confidential 348
T639/239 Europe (Chancellor's papers on the Federal Republic of Germany) 1983 May 6 1983 Dec 12 2012 Secret 253
T639/249 Public spending (Chancellor's papers on the 1983 Public Expenditure Survey (PES): Defence Estimates) 1983 Jul 20 1983 Nov 21 2012 Secret 108
T639/250 Budget (Reflation and balance of payments) 1975 Dec 12 1983 Jan 6 2012 Personal & Secret 100
T639/251 Budget (1981, 1983 - minutes, correspondence, meeting records) Part B 1981 Feb 12 1983 Jan 17 2012 Secret 154
T639/252 International (IMF Interim Committee Washington, 10-11 Feb 1983) 1983 Jan 14 1983 Feb 17 2012 Confidential 418
T639/253 Europe (Anglo-Italian Summit in London, 25 Feb 1983) 1983 Jan 13 1983 Mar 7 2012 Secret 357
T639/254 International (Chancellor's Riyadh meeting, Jan 1983; IMF Interim Committee in Washington, Feb 1983) 1983 Jan 10 1983 Feb 14 2012 Confidential 14
T639/255 Europe (European Monetary System exchange rates and realignments) 1979 Sep 24 1983 Apr 26 2012 Secret 118
T639/256 International (International Bank for Reconstruction and annual meetings Belgrade) 1979 Oct 4 1983 Feb 11 2012 Confidential 171
T639/257 Budget (Budget overview and budget packages) 1983 Jan 21 1983 Feb 8 2012 Secret 280
T639/258 Budget (Budget overview and budget packages) 1983 Feb 15 1983 Mar 4 2012 Secret 277
T639/259 Budget (Medium Term Financial Strategy. 1983 papers) 1983 Jan 11 1983 Apr 18 2012 Confidential 241
T639/262 International (Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) Annual Conference, London, 1986) 1983 Apr 30 1984 May 8 2012 Confidential 86
T639/264 International (Chancellor's papers on arrangements for G7 Economic Summit in London, 8-10 Jun 1984) 1983 May 31 1984 Mar 22 2012 Confidential 117
T639/265/1 Budget (Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures, Part 1) 1979 Nov 19 1985 Jan 25 2012 Personal & Secret 344
T639/265/2 Budget (Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures, Part 2) 1979 Nov 19 1984 Jan 25 2012 Personal & Secret 392
T640/1 Budget (Budget 1979: minutes of meetings) 1979 May 9 1979 Jun 11 2014 Secret 430
T640/3 Budget (Working Group on Law and Conventions Governing Pension Funds) 1983 Jun 20 1983 Sep 1 2014 Confidential 74
T640/4 Budget (Budget speech 1984) 1984 Jan 20 1984 Feb 20 2014 Secret 251
T640/5 Budget (Budget speech 1984) 1984 Feb 20 1984 Mar 2 2014 Secret 222
T640/6 Budget (Budget speech 1984) 1984 Feb 24 1984 Feb 24 2014 Secret 304
T640/7 Budget (Budget speech 1984) 1984 Feb 27 1984 Mar 7 2014 Secret 305
T640/8 Budget (Budget speech 1984) 1984 Mar 7 1984 Mar 9 2014 Secret 316
T640/9 Budget (Budget speech 1984) 1984 Mar 9 1984 Mar 13 2014 Secret 389
T640/10 Budget (Budget representations A - B) 1984 Feb 1 1984 Feb 24 2014 Secret 297
T640/11 Budget (Budget representations C - K) 1984 Jan 12 1984 Feb 6 2014 Confidential 316
T640/12 Budget (Budget representations L - R) 1984 Jan 6 1984 Mar 7 2014 Unclassified 260
T640/13 Budget (Budget representations S - Z) 1983 Jan 17 1984 Jan 26 2014 Secret 253
T640/14 Budget (1984 Treasury and Civil Service Committee 28 March 1984) 1984 Mar 28 1984 May 17 2014 Confidential 239
T640/15 Budget (1984 Budget representations Institute of Directors and Small Business Bureau) 1983 Oct 20 1984 Jan 30 2014 Confidential 249
T640/18 Budget (Chevening meetings 1985) 1985 Jan 9 1985 Mar 13 2014 Secret 315
T640/20 Budget (Extension of the Value Added Tax base rate) 1983 Nov 1 1984 Jan 9 2014 Secret 102
T640/23 International (London Economic Summit (G7) June 1984) 1984 Apr 27 1984 May 9 2014 Confidential 163
Items per page